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Diversité phylogénétique et fonctionnelle des communautés microbiennes incultivées des sédiments marins de la marge de Sonora, Bassin de Guaymas (Golfe de Californie) ArchiMer
Vigneron, Adrien.
At continental margins, and more particularly in cold seep areas, microbial and animal communities were locally detected at the surface of the sediments. These communities grow using reduced chemical compounds (H2S, Methane, COZ ...) contained in the percolated cold fluids and produced by both geological and microbial processes. ln order to study microbial community diversity in these ecosystems and their role in the environment as well as to understand the environmental factors influencing the distribution and ecophysiology of these communities, surface (0-20 cmbsf) but also deeper (<9 mbsf) sediments were collected at the Sonora Margin. Microbial communities have been studied using various molecular, cultural and microscopy approaches. This research...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fluides froids; Marge de Sonora; Bassin de Guaymas; Diversité moléculaire; Communautés microbiennes; Archaea; Bacteria; Méthanogènes; Methanogens; Microbial communities; Molecular diversity; Guaymas Basin; Sonora Margin; ANME; SRb; Methane; Sediments; Cold seeps.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00498/60956/64359.pdf
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Ecophysiological differences between vesicomyid species and metabolic capabilities of their symbionts influence distribution patterns of the deep‐sea clams ArchiMer
Cruaud, Perrine; Decker, Carole; Olu, Karine; Arnaud-haond, Sophie; Papot, Claire; Le Baut, Jocelyn; Vigneron, Adrien; Khripounoff, Alexis; Gayet, Nicolas; Cathalot, Cecile; Caprais, Jean-claude; Pignet, Patricia; Godfroy, Anne; Cambon Bonavita, Marie-anne.
This study provides an analysis of vesicomyid bivalve–symbiont community distribution across cold seep and hydrothermal vent areas in the Guaymas Basin (Gulf of California, Mexico). Using a combination of morphological and molecular approaches including fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), and electronic microscopy observations, vesicomyid clam species and their associated symbionts were characterized and results were analyzed in light of geochemical conditions and other on‐site observations. A greater diversity of vesicomyids was found at cold seep areas, where three different species were present (Phreagena soyoae [syn. kilmeri], Archivesica gigas, and Calyptogena pacifica). In contrast, A. gigas was the only species sampled across the hydrothermal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Deep-sea ecosystems; Guaymas Basin; Marine ecology; Pliocardinae bivalve; Sulfur storage; Vesicomyid movements.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00493/60426/64028.pdf
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New insights into productivity and redox-controlled trace element (Ag, Cd, Re, and Mo) accumulation in a 55 kyr long sediment record from Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California ArchiMer
Chang, Alice S.; Pichevin, Laetitia; Pedersen, Thomas F.; Gray, Victoria; Ganeshram, Raja.
A high-resolution, 55 kyr long record of chalcophile and redox-sensitive trace element accumulation (Ag, Cd, Re, and Mo) from MD02-2515, western Guaymas Basin, is investigated in conjunction with patterns in stratigraphy and productivity. High opal concentrations (~59 wt. %), representing increased diatom production, coincide with laminated sediments and dilute the concentrations of organic carbon (Corg) and metals. A similarity between opal and normalized Corg, Ag, and Cd concentrations suggests delivery to the sediments by diatom export production, while patterns in normalized Re and Mo accumulation suggest a different emplacement mechanism. Although Mo enrichment in organic-rich, laminated sediments typically represents anoxic conditions at other...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Productivity; Redox; Trace elements; Laminated sediments; Guaymas Basin; Northeast Pacific Ocean.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00294/40566/39461.pdf
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Purge-and-trap gc-ms analysis of volatile organic-compounds from the guaymas basin hydrothermal site (gulf of california) ArchiMer
Marchand, Michel; Termonia, M; Caprais, Jean-claude; Wybauw, M.
During the French-Mexican cruise 'Guaynaut', carried out in November 1991 in the southern depression of the Guaymas Basin (gulf of California), an actively spreading oceanic basin, various samples were collected by means of the submersible 'Nautile'. The on-line coupling of purge and trap to capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (P/T-GC-MS) has been applied to the analysis of volatile organic compounds (VOC) in water, sediments and hydrothermal deposit samples in order to contribute to the characterization of the bacterial microflora activity which is developed on this particular hydrothermal site. The results obtained for alkanes, monoaromatic hydrocarbons and organosulfur compounds lead to successful interpretation in terms of bacterial activity.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Volatile organic compounds (VOC); Hydrothermalism; Guaymas Basin.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00186/29768/28265.pdf
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